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Nurses & Midwives Act 1991 -Sect 4 Meaning of “professional misconduct” and “unsatisfactory professional conduct”

(1) For the purposes of this Act, "professional misconduct", in relation to a nurse or midwife, means unsatisfactory professional conduct of a sufficiently serious nature to justify the removal of the nurse’s or midwife’s name from a Register or the Roll.

(2) For the purposes of this Act, "unsatisfactory professional conduct", in relation to a nurse or midwife, includes any of the following:

(a )any conduct that demonstrates that the knowledge, skill or judgment possessed, or care exercised, by the nurse or midwife in the practice of nursing or midwifery is significantly below the standard reasonably expected of a nurse or mid wife of an equivalent level of training or experience,

(b) the nurse’s or midwife’s contravening (whether by act or omission) a provision of this Act or the regulations,

(c) the nurse’s or midwife’s failure to comply with an order or determination made or a direction given under section 48, 55 or 64 or with a condition of registration or enrolment,

(d) the nurse’s or midwife’s failure without reasonable excuse to comply with a direction by the Board to provide information with respect to a complaint under this Act against the nurse or midwife,

(d1) a contravention by the nurse or midwife of section 34A (4) Power of Commission to obtain information, records and evidence) of the Health Care Complaints Act 1993,

(e) any other improper or unethical conduct relating to the practice of nursing or midwifery.

Note: In the case of nurse practitioners and midwife practitioners, a contravention of any guidelines approved by the Director-General relating to the functions of nurses and midwives as nurse practitioners or midwife practitioners may constitute professional misconduct or unsatisfactory professional conduct (see section 78A).

http://www.austlii.edu.au/au/legis/nsw/consol_act/nama1991223/s4.html

Health Services Act 1997 –Sect 117A Duty of chief executive to report certain conduct

(1) The chief executive of a public health organisation is to report to a registration authority any conduct of a member of staff that the chief executive suspects on reasonable grounds may constitute professional misconduct or unsatisfactory professional conduct under the health registration Act by which the registration authority is constituted.

(2) In this section, "health registration Act" and "registration authority" have the same meanings as in the Health Care Complaints Act1993.

Source: http://www.austlii.edu.au/au/legis/nsw/consol_act/hsa1997161/

Community Services (Complaints, Reviews & Monitoring) Act 1993 - Sect 13 Review of situation of children and other persons in care

(1) The Ombudsman may, on application or on the Ombudsman’s own initiative, review the situation of a child in care or a person in care, or of a group of children in care or persons in care.

(2) In carrying out a review, the Ombudsman is to look at such aspects of the welfare, status, progress and circumstances of the child or children or the person or persons the subject of the review as are referred to in the application or as the Ombudsman thinks fit.

(3) In the exercise of functions under this section, the Ombudsman may hear or receive submissions from any person, including a child in care or person in care whose situation is being reviewed.

(4) On completion of a review, the Ombudsman is to make a report:

(a) setting out the results of the review, and
(b) advising as to whether any change (and if so, what change) in the circumstances of the child or children or the person or persons the subject of the review would, in the Ombudsman’s opinion, promote their welfare and interests.

(5) The Ombudsman:

(a) must give a copy of the report to the relevant Minister in relation to the service provider concerned and to the service provider concerned, and
(b) may give a copy of the report to any other person or body as the Ombudsman thinks appropriate.
(6) In this section: "person in care" means a person (other than a child in care) who is in the care of a service provider.

Source : http://www.austlii.edu.au/au/legis/nsw/consol_act/csrama1993583/s13.html

Health Care Complaints Act 1993 -Sect 9 How is a complaint made?

(1) A complaint is made by lodging the complaint in writing with the Commission.
(2) The complaint is to include particulars of the allegations on which it is founded.
(3) It is the duty of staff of the Commission to help a person to make a complaint if the person requests assistance to do so.

Source: http://www.austlii.edu.au/au/legis/nsw/consol_act/hcca1993204/

Public Health Act 1991 - Sect 10AB Proceedings for offences under this Part

(1)  Proceedings for an offence under this Part may be instituted by the Director-General, a registration authority, the Health Care Complaints Commission or by any other person.
(2) Proceedings for an offence under this Part may be commenced at any time within, but not later than, 2 years after the date on which the offence is alleged to have been committed.

Source : http://www.austlii.edu.au/au/legis/nsw/consol_act/pha1991126/s10ab.html

Public Sector Employment & Management Act 2002 - Part 41 Objects of this Part

The objects of this Part are as follows:

(a) to maintain appropriate standards of conduct and work-related performance in the Public Service,
(b) to protect and enhance the integrity and reputation of the Public Service,
(c) to ensure that the public interest is protected.

Source : http://www.austlii.edu.au/au/legis/nsw/consol_act/pseama2002379/s41.html

Public Sector Employment & Management Act 2002 - Part 43 Meaning of “misconduct” (1988 Act, s 66)

(1)  For the purposes of this Part, "misconduct" includes, but is not limited to, any of the following:
(a) a contravention of any provision of this Act or the regulations,
(b) performance of duties in such a manner as to justify the taking of disciplinary action,
(c) taking any detrimental action (within the meaning of the Protected Disclosures Act 1994) against a person that is substantially in reprisal for the person making a protected disclosure within the meaning of that Act,
(d) taking any action against another officer that is substantially in reprisal for an internal disclosure made by that officer.
(2) For the purposes of this Part, the subject-matter of an allegation of misconduct may relate to an incident or conduct that happened:
(a) while the officer concerned was not on duty, or
(b) before the officer was appointed to his or her position.
(3) In this section, "internal disclosure" means a disclosure made by an office rregarding the alleged misconduct of another officer belonging to the same Department as that to which the officer belongs.

Source : http://www.austlii.edu.au/au/legis/nsw/consol_act/pseama2002379/s43.html

Crimes Act 1900 - Sect 87 Child Abduction

(1) A person who takes or detains a child with the intention of removing or keeping the child from the lawful control of any person having parental responsibility for the child, without the consent of that person, is liable to imprisonment for 10 years.
(2) A person who takes or detains a child with the intention of stealing from the child is liable to imprisonment for 10 years.
(3) In this section: "child" means a child under the age of 12 years. "detaining a child" includes causing the child to remain where he or she is. "taking a child" includes causing the child to accompany a person and causing the child to be taken.
(4) In this section, a reference to a person who has parental responsibility for a child is a reference to: (a) a person who has, in relation to a child, all the duties, powers, responsibilities and authority that, by law, parents have in relation to their children, or (b) a person authorised to be the carer of the child under an Act relating to the care and protection of children.

Crimes Act 1900 - Sect 43A Failure of persons with Parental Responsibility To Care For Child

(1) In this section:
"child" means a child under 16 years of age.
"parental responsibility" means the duties, powers, responsibilities and authority in respect of a child that, by law, parents have in relation to their children.

(2) A person:
(a) who has parental responsibility for a child, and
(b) who, without reasonable excuse, intentionally or recklessly fails to provide the child with the necessities of life,
is guilty of an offence if the failure causes a danger of death or of serious injury to the child.

Maximum penalty: Imprisonment for 5 years.

Crimes Act 1900 - Sect 249K Blackmail offence

(1) A person who makes any unwarranted demand with menaces:

(a) with the intention of obtaining a gain or of causing a loss, or
(b) with the intention of influencing the exercise of a public duty, is guilty of an offence.

Maximum penalty: Imprisonment for 10 years.

(2) A person is guilty of an offence against this subsection if the person commits an offence against subsection (1) by an accusation, or a threatened accusation, that a person has committed a serious indictable offence.

Maximum penalty: Imprisonment for 14 years.

Source: http://www.austlii.edu.au/au/legis/nsw/consol_act/ca190082/s249k.html

Crimes (Hostages) Act 1989 -Sect 7 - Meaning of hostage-taking

For the purposes of this Act, a person commits an act of hostage-taking if the person:

(a) seizes or detains another person (in this section called the hostage); and
(b) threatens to kill, to injure, or to continue to detain, the hostage; with the intention of compelling:
(c) a legislative, executive or judicial institution in Australia or in a foreign country;
(d) an international intergovernmental organisation; or
(e)any other person (whether an individual or a body corporate) or group of persons; to do, or abstain from doing, any act as an explicit or implicit condition for the release of the hostage.

http://www.austlii.edu.au/au/legis/cth/consol_act/ca1989168/s7.html

Crimes Act 1900 - Sect 192E Fraud

(1) A person who, by any deception, dishonestly:

(a) obtains property belonging to another, or
(b) obtains any financial advantage or causes  any financial disadvantage,   is guilty of the offence of fraud.

Maximum penalty: Imprisonment for 10 years.

(2) A person’s obtaining of property belonging to another may be dishonest even if the person is willing to pay for the property.

(3) A person may be convicted of the offence of fraud involving all or any part of a general deficiency in money or other property even though the deficiency is made up of any number of particular sums of money or items of other property that were obtained over a period of time.

(4) A conviction for the offence of fraud is an alternative verdict to a charge for the offence of larceny, or any offence that includes larceny, and a conviction for the offence of larceny, or any offence that includes larceny, is an alternative verdict to a charge for the offence of fraud.

Source : http://www.austlii.edu.au/au/legis/nsw/consol_act/ca190082/s192e.html